DISSOCIATIVES

WHAT IS IT?

Dissociatives (also referred to as 'dissociative anaesthetics') are a class of psychedelic drug. This class of drug causes people to feel separated or detached from their body or physical environment. Dissociatives can also cause hallucinations and other changes in thoughts, emotions and consciousness. They can be in the form of pills, powders, gases, liquids and plants. They are usually ingested via snorting, oral, intramuscular injection or inhaled.

When consumed, dissociatives can induce a state known as "dissociative anesthesia," characterized by a feeling of detachment from reality, altered perceptions of time and space, and impaired sensory and motor functions. Ketamine, for example, initially gained medical use as an anesthetic but has since been misused recreationally for its dissociative effects.

The misuse of dissociatives poses significant risks, including hallucinations, cognitive impairment, and, in some cases, a phenomenon known as a "bad trip" marked by extreme anxiety and paranoia. Chronic misuse can lead to physical and psychological health issues.

Understanding dissociatives involves recognizing their potential for misuse and the associated risks. While these substances may have medical applications, their recreational use raises concerns about safety and long-term consequences. Promoting awareness and education about the effects and risks of dissociatives is essential for fostering responsible substance use and minimizing the potential for harm within communities.